Marty's Drift
January 2003 |
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Winter Steelhead
Winter steelhead fishing is always dependent on the weather.
It doesn’t really get under way until a substantial rainfall
raises river levels. Rumors of fish start to circulate around
Thanksgiving, but fish don’t really show up until mid-
to late December. On the Saturday after Thanksgiving Joyce and
I floated the Nestucca River on the Oregon coast. The river was
still very low the fall rain was behind schedule, and I didn’t
really expect to see much going on, but just below the boat put-in
at Three Rivers I saw bank anglers with three super bright winter
fish.
My primary intention was to introduce the new dog, Buster, to
the boat and drifting. I was remembering the first time I took
my golden retriever, Zane, out in the drift boat 15 or 16 years
ago. He was fascinated with the water passing by, and he insisted
on standing on the rails with his head over the side watching
the river bottom slide by. It was early June, the river was low
and rocks were unavoidable. I hit one and the impact launched
Zane into the river. Luckily he didn’t mind a little swim.
Buster’s first trip was not so eventful. He is much better
behaved than Zane was. The float was not very eventful for Joyce
and me, either. I had only put our plug rods in the boat for
fishing. The river was just too low. There wasn’t enough
flow to make the plugs work. A week or two later conditions changed.
We started to get our winter rainfall. Rivers went up and out
of shape then came down and were fishable for a day or two before
the next front hammered us.
On December 21st I was able to float the Clackamas River. The
rain fell all day and we never had a bite. On December 22nd Gene
Hering and I decided to do a float on a small river in Washington.
Gene is the producer and cameraman for Fly Fish TV. Back in November
Gene invited me to go along on the Deschutes River trip for his
OLN cable access program, and a year ago in September we filmed
on the Grande Ronde with John Ecklund of Little Creek Outfitters,
fly fishing for steelhead.
The place we chose to begin our float doesn’t have a boat
ramp. There is a slide there that drops from the shoulder of
the road to the river. In past years I had done this float several
times so I had a good long rope to line the boat down to the
river. However, as we pushed the boat over the crest of the slide
and the boat hit the rope, the knot on my clip came untied. You
can’t believe how much speed a boat can achieve on a steep
20-foot slide! The boat hit the water and seemed to accelerate.
It shot completely across the river.
It’s
not really a difficult place to launch, as
long as your
boat doesn't get away from you.
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I stood at the top of the slide totally stunned, figuring, “well
there goes my boat.” The next thing I knew Gene was halfway
across the river, getting dangerously close to the top of his
waders. He caught the boat stepped on a conveniently placed rock
and jumped in. I couldn’t believe it! The boat was saved.
We got ourselves organized, loaded the remainder of our gear
into the boat and took off fishing. Gene knows the water very
well. He dropped anchor a couple of hundred yards downstream
down stream of our put-in, and we began drift fishing. I was
using a Pink Pearl Lil’ Corkie with a sand shrimp bait
and was immediately into a bright hatchery steelhead. We were
able to land this fish, and it became our Christmas dinner in
a couple days. This fish was so fresh that it still had sea lice
near its caudal fin.
For
me, nothing beats a fresh
steelhead for dinner.
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Thirty minutes later we had a fish hit a Hot Shot diving plug.
It hit pulled some line and came off. Then Gene hooked one on
drifted salmon roe with a Corkie. Later in the day we hooked
another on a diver with a shrimp bait. We lost them all.
Gene and I decided we would try fishing again on the Friday
after Christmas. Mother Nature had other plans. It rained, and
it rained. The rivers were up and out of shape on Friday. We
changed our plans and set our sights on Sunday. Saturday it drizzled
all day. 5:00 a.m. Sunday morning I stepped outside and saw clear
skies with a crescent of moon high overhead. There was a heavy
frost on the windshield of my truck. This looked good. When I
reached the river it had about double the flow of the previous
Sunday, but it was clear and fishable.
Gene and I went back to the slide launch spot. We double-checked
the knot, and a second rope was attached to the bow as a safety
measure. This time the launch went without mishap, but if the
boat had gotten away today, it would have been gone. We pulled
into the river and since there were no bank anglers in the pool
we put our plugs out. As we worked into the tailout of the pool,
the left rod went down with a steelhead. We got it up to the
side of the boat and it came off as the net was slipped under
it.
Gene
Hering playing the big
fish hooked on a spoon.
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A mile or so down river Gene was swinging a wobbling spoon through
a tailout when a large steelhead struck. This was a big fish.
When it came to the surface it didn’t exactly jump, but
it sure threw a lot of water around. I got a view of its tail
twice. It was very broad. This was a big fish! Gene’s line
broke; he was a little distraught. Our record now was one fish
landed for six hooked in two trips. I’d say it is time
for our luck to change on our next trip. On the other hand, I
feel a lot of satisfaction just hooking a steelhead.
Methods
Lil'
Corkies and other floating lures are
good for winter steelhead fished by
themselves or in combination
with eggs or sand shrimp.
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There are many methods of fishing for winter steelhead. My friend
Bill McMillan fished with floating fly lines, using large hooks
and precise line control to get his flies down to the level of
the fish. Today most fly fishers use some type of sinking fly
line or weighted fly to reach the fish. Drift fishing has been
an effective method for 60 or 70 years. In drift fishing you
attach some type of lead weight (pencil lead or Slinkies) to
your line to cast your lure or bait and to take it to the riverbed.
The lead should be heavy enough that it hits the bottom, but
not so heavy that it stops or hangs up in the rocks.
The use of
bobbers for steelhead fishing goes back to the 30’s
or 40’s in British Columbia.
Floats
were used for steelhead first in
British Columbia. It only took Americans
50 or 60 years
to figure
out the technique.
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Ten or 15 years ago it took off in Washington and Oregon and
is now widely used here with great success. Under the bobbers
you can use marabou jigs or bait.
One of the most effective lures for steelhead is the diving
plug. Many of these plugs started life as bass lures. Some of
the best ones are Luhr Jensen’s Hot Shot, the Wee Wart,
Wiggle Wart and Tadpolly. Many others are also effective. There
are many steelhead anglers who specialize in using spoons and
spinners. Some days they out fish everything.
Plugs
are very effective for steelhead
fishing. In most cases
a boat must be
used to make these plugs successful.
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Spoons
and spinners are old
favorites for steelhead.
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Cooking Steelhead
I would rather eat salmon
or steelhead then filet mignon or pork loin. I prefer to cook
it on my gas Bar-B-Q grill. Here
is how I prepared my steelhead Christmas dinner: First I filleted
the fish. I made a marinade of lemon juice, garlic, soy sauce
and a little Worcestershire sauce, and let the fish soak for
a day or two. When I’m ready to cook, I place the fillets
skin side down on a piece of aluminum foil. If you like add a
little Johnny’s Seasoning Salt before you put the fish
on the grill. I like a smoky flavor in my grilled fish. I think
alder is best. Luckily I have several alder trees in my yard.
I pick some small limbs and tuck them into the grill before I
fire it up. I put the fish on the grill, light it, and put on
the lid. I let it cook on medium heat for 10 to 20 minutes (it
depends on the thickness of the fish). That’s all there
is to it.
Shows
Marty
ready to hit the road with three
boats and trailers for
the first trade
show in Sacramento.
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The show season is upon us. This season I will be in Sacramento,
Portland, twice in Seattle, Puyallup, Anchorage and Seaside,
Oregon on September 26-28 for the Oregon Conclave of the Federation
of Fly Fishers. Check out our show schedule elsewhere on our
website. Stop by at a show to see our boats and say hello.
Give Marty a call at: (503) 655-9532
You can also call
Idaho Falls at (800) 394-1345.
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